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POSTURAL DRAINAGE

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 POSTURAL DRAINAGE A chest Physiotherapy that uses positions which allow gravity to facilitates drainage of secretions from the lobes of the lungs. It is best for patients who have excessive secretions which need to be expectorated. People with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases will benefit.

Lateral epicondylitis πŸ’ͺ

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 Lateral epicondylitis πŸ’ͺ  Lateral epicondylitis, also known as tennis elbow, refers to inflammation of the lateral epicondyle of the humerus. All the wrist extensors have one common tendinous origin that is lateral epicondyle of humerus. Due to repetitive stress, some of the fibers of the extensors get teared and initiates inflammation to the lateral epicondyle of humerus. Actually the fibrous attachment of the muscles anchored into the periosteum of bone and any stress causing tearing of muscle fibers leads to damage of periosteum, and this leads to inflammation.   πŸŸ£ Clinical features  ✔️Tenderness over the lateral epicondyle  ✔️Oedema ✔️Redness ✔️Patient will feel pain during extend wrist.  ✔️cause 🟣 Repetitive mechanical force.  ✔️ trauma ✔️ idiopathic ✔️ injury cause calcification  ✔️ Inflammation of annular ligament  Q) Who are more susceptible to have tennis elbow?  - In India, the householder womans are more prone to suf...

piriformis syndrome

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 Piriformis syndrome occurs when the piriformis muscle spasms and irritates or compresses the sciatic nerve. It often causes symptoms similar to sciatica, though it is not caused by a spinal problem like sciatica is. The piriformis is a small muscle located deep in the buttock, behind the gluteus maximus. It runs diagonally from the lower spine to the upper surface of the femur, with the sciatic nerve running underneath or through the muscle. The piriformis muscle helps the hip rotate, turning the leg and foot outward. As a result of overuse, injury, or strain, the piriformis muscle can tighten, swell, or spasm. Sports that involve repetitive forward movement of the legs, or problems in surrounding joints like the sacroiliac joints are typical causes of piriformis syndrome. The location of the piriformis muscle near the sciatic nerve means that when the piriformis muscle is irritated or injured, it can affect the sciatic nerve as well. Symptoms of piriformis syndrome include tender...

Gait cycle

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 π†πšπ’𝐭 π‚π²πœπ₯𝐞 ——— πŸ“šThe human gait cycle last approximately 1 second and is broken down into two phases, which include stance (60-62% of cycle) and swing (38-40% of cycle). This cycle starts the moment the limb being analyzed touches the ground and lasts until that limb touches the ground again. This is also referred to as one stride. πŸ”ŽWithin the two gait phases, we can identify 8 events. ✅Stance Phase: 1️⃣Initial Contact: The moment the limb being analyzed touches the ground and is usually characterized by a heel strike. 2️⃣Loading Response: Immediately following initial contact, the knee extensors and ankle dorsiflexors contract eccentricity to absorb force as the knee bends and the whole foot comes into contact with the ground. 3️⃣Mid-Stance: The body progresses directly over the limb being analyzed. 4️⃣Terminal Stance: A controlled fall occurs as the hip moves into extension and the ankle reaches maximal dorsiflexion. 5️⃣Pre-Swing: The heel comes off of the ground and t...

Low back pain

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Gout

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 What is gout? Gout is caused by a build-up of the chemical uric acid in the body which then forms crystals in certain joints. These crystals cause inflammation in the joint which can be very painful. Although uric acid is present in the body, it is usually excreted in urine before it builds up and can cause any damage. However, for unknown reasons, people with gout have an excess of uric acid in the body without it being removed. Physiotherapy is a very successful way to manage the symptoms of gout, Physiotherapists that are able to provide a comprehensive treatment programme to suit your needs. What are the symptoms of gout? There are a number of symptoms that can be experienced as a result of gout and this depends on the severity of your condition and if you are experiencing a flare-up which is an exacerbation of symptoms. Your physiotherapist will provide you with a full assessment to help identify your symptoms which help to create the most effective treatment programme. ...

Trigger points

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 ⛑️πŸ‘‰What are Trigger Points? πŸ‘ˆ⛑️ Trigger Points are pain points that exist in  soft tissues. Trigger Point occurs when stress, stress, continuous wrong posture, metabolic disorders, acute and chronic injuries. It may appear at site of pain or appear elsewhere due to characteristic of long muscle fibers. There can be many different trigger points on body. If these trigger points left unaddressed, spasms of musculature can result, causing pain and  constant state of tension. ➡️ Trigger point source of much pain Trigger point therapy is form of treatment, often administered by trained therapists, that requires great deal of knowledge about  musculoskeletal system as well as the ability to feel the difference in your health. density and texture of muscle tissue. Trigger Points are the root cause of pain, which can be at the trigger point or in another area of ​​the body. Muscle fibers run parallel to each other and Trigger Points are nodes in the muscle fibers. Similar...